When installing new stone ceramic or porcelain tiles over a vinyl tile subfloor thinset is definitely the way to go.
Ceramic tile over old thinset.
And it lasts for 20 years.
Once traffic starts walking over it those stresses start moving the tiles and eventually they pop off the floor and get loose.
This is a mixture of cement fine grain sand and water that will adhere the new tile to the old.
Thinset tile mortar.
Apply a layer of thin set tile adhesive to the vinyl using a notched trowel.
When it comes to mortar latex or epoxy options are best for installing tile over tile.
This assumes that the floor underneath is solid concrete and that there are no cracks in the existing tile indicating underlying problems in the concrete.
Thinset mortar is your default tile mortar for most indoor and outdoor applications.
Thinset is a mortar that is made of portland cement silica sand and moisture retaining agents.
The trouble is that thinset generally requires a textured surface to bond at.
After the thin layer has dried which should take about 30 minutes use a notched trowel to add a second layer over the first layer taking care to create even ridges over the surface.
It is applied to the substrate with a notched trowel.
Trowel on thin set adhesive.
Thinset tile mortar has a smooth slippery consistency similar to mud.
The thinset that was applied to glue down the tiles has been applied over a dirty surface and instead of adhering to the substrate it adhered to the dust and oils sitting on top of it.
If your old ceramic tile is worn or dated you can lay new tile right over the old and avoid the huge job of tearing out the old tile.
In fact pros do it all the time.
Exposed areas between ridges of adhesive should expose the vinyl flooring.
How to install tile over old thinset.
Use a thin set product to install ceramic tile over existing tiles.
Take a cue from the blogger at renov8or who chose to lay crisp white subway tile over an old layer of beige squares in the kitchen simply by applying silicone adhesive to the back of each.
Replacing old tile can really update any room in the home.
Also consider that doors cabinets and other hardware might need to be reworked or.
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If the old tile was bonded right to the subfloor with thinset however the replacement becomes.
Any tile installation can fail from a lack of using a tile adhesive primer.